Treatment of Type II Diabetes

Type II diabetes is the much more common of the two diabetes forms. With type II diabetes, which outnumbers insulin dependent diabetes almost 9 to 1, the diabetic does not need insulin and has different symptoms. Some symptoms might include sexual impotence, fatigue, abnormal hunger, difficulties in healing wounds, burning sensations, numbness, abnormal thirst, increased urination and blurry vision.

Non-insulin dependent diabetes usually affects adults, and does so for a variety of reasons. These reasons include genetics, and many other elements. There are many different types of treatment of Type II diabetes that a diabetic should consider.

Diet and Exercise

One of the most effective ways that you can control your non-insulin dependent diabetes is to plan your diet and walk or swim regularly. Maintaining the appropriate weight for your age and height is very important to improve your diabetes. Being overweight is one thing that will make your diabetes worse and implementing and sticking to the correct is one of the better ways to avoiding the need for medicines and can sometimes stop diabetes altogether. You will want to implement a diet that is not only healthy, but also one that will help your body deal with the insulin and how it is used.

A good exercise plan not only helps you maintain your weight, but also helps you use insulin.

Medication

Medication is needed when exercising and diet is not helping to control the sugar levels within your serum. However, if you neglect to intiate any type of exercise program and good diet into your daily life, you will have to take prescription medicines. There are many different types of medication that your doctor may prescribe. For example, oral medications such as Meglitinides, Alpha-Glucosidase, Thiazolidinediones, Biguanides, and Sulfonylureas are frequently implemented to treat diabetes.

However, if your oral medications do not work or you have some sort of reaction to them, your doctor will likely prescribe some type of insulin instead. Many people choose to try to control their diabetes in other ways, without the use of insulin.

Natural Remedies

There are various natural remedies that may work in treating diabetes, these remedies include home remedies, as well as supplements and vitamins. Before you choose to treat your Type II diabetes with natural remedies, you should make sure that you research all options and make the right choice with your doctor.

Choosing the right treatment of your Type II diabetes means understanding all options and alternatives available to you and picking the one that sounds right and works best for your diabetes.

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Diabetes and Kidney Disease

Diabetes is a potentially crippling problem that affects kidneys, blood vessels, heart and every other organ in the body. It is a condition in which the body is unable to properly use or produce insulin. Insulin, a hormone that is necessary for converting starches, sugar and other food into energy. The factor leading to diabetes is unknown and there is no known cure. It can early onalso be controlled through proper diet. And you should know, effective control may be achieved under a endocrinologist's care.

In 2005, it was estimated that there were 20.8 million children and adults who are afflicted by this disease. That is pretty close to 7% of the population. Of those, 14.6 million people were diagnosed, but 6.2 million people were thought to have diabetes but were undiagnosed. Additionally, nearly fifty four million children and adults are pre-diabetic with 1 1/2 million new disease found in people over 20, showing up yearly.

Diabetes is the number one cause of renal disease. For a fact, hypertension and diabetes are the primary causes of kidney disease, causing probably 70 percent of renal failure with diabetes accounting of 44 percent of kidney failure cases. The early stages of kidney disease have no symptoms . It attacks your body and eventually when it is finally detected, the injury is so great that it often is too involved to prevent kidney failure. Once your kidneys fail, you have two options: dialysis or kidney transplant. If you do not receive either one of these, you will eventually die.

How Diabetes causes Renal Disease

When both kidneys are working as they should, the glomeruli (tiny filters that are in the kidneys) keep your serum proteins inside of your blood. Protein is necessary for quite a few operations inside of your body and are required to keep you healthy. Diabetes causes a greater concentration of glucose in the blood which damages the glomeruli. The result is that they are no longer effective in keeping the protein in the body and it leaks into the urine from the glomeruli.

When kidneys are damaged they no longer function correctly and do not cleanse our extra fluids and waste as they should. When this occurs, the waste and fluids build up in the body instead of being expelled in the urine. The longer this happens, the worse the damage becomes until the kidneys eventually cease to function.

The Progression of Renal Disease

It can take years for kidney disease from diabetes to develop. Some people experience hyperfiltration in the first few years of their having diabetes. This means that the glomeruli actually function at a much higher capacity than normal. Once damage starts, however, it is progressive. As a person develops kidney disease, they will have a blood protein named albumin that finally starts to flow into the urine in small amounts. At that time, normally the glomeruli are really working normally.

The progression of the disease leads to more protein passing into the urine and the glomeruli begin to systematically fail as the filtering mechanism begins to decrease. Waste is kept in the body because of the filtration failure. As a result, the kidneys fail.

How to Prevent Kidney Problems if you have Diabetes

Having diabetes, you can often prevent kidney problems. Use these suggestions to keep your kidneys healthy: * Control your blood sugar by maintaining a healthy diet and exercising regularly * Take your medication according to your doctors orders * Have your physician test your blood and urine regularly for kidney problems * If the urine test shows that you do have kidney problems, consider medications like ACE inhibitors and ARBs that can help keep your kidneys healthy.

A diagnosis of diabetes does not have to mean kidney disease. As long as you stay on top of your condition, manage it well and follow your physician's orders, there is no reason that you can't live a long, healthy, happy life - without kidney disease.

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